[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.lestra.sk\/cervena-a-nebezpecna-rubeola-u-deti\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.lestra.sk\/cervena-a-nebezpecna-rubeola-u-deti\/","headline":"\u010cerven\u00e1 a nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1. Rubeola u det\u00ed","name":"\u010cerven\u00e1 a nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1. Rubeola u det\u00ed","description":"V porovnan\u00ed s vt\u00e1\u010dou alebo prasacou chr\u00edpkou alebo smrte\u013en\u00fdm z\u00e1\u0161krtom sa rubeola na prv\u00fd poh\u013ead jav\u00ed ako mal\u00e1 infekcia. Pr\u00edznaky mierneho nachladnutia a mierne vyr\u00e1\u017eky na ko\u017ei – takto deti do 10 rokov zvy\u010dajne ochorej\u00fa. U star\u0161\u00edch det\u00ed a dospel\u00fdch sa toto ochorenie \u010dasto vyskytuje v opotrebovanej forme, aj ke\u010f je mo\u017en\u00fd v\u00e1\u017eny priebeh s […]","datePublished":"2018-08-29","dateModified":"2023-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.lestra.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.lestra.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7726f7b8e3ba8979c4cf2ad896cb2e8cc05af8ceb17ce4fb40617b72e0be53b4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7726f7b8e3ba8979c4cf2ad896cb2e8cc05af8ceb17ce4fb40617b72e0be53b4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"lestra.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.lestra.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a292575_w16616_t1540823507.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.lestra.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a292575_w16616_t1540823507.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.lestra.sk\/cervena-a-nebezpecna-rubeola-u-deti\/","wordCount":393,"articleBody":"V porovnan\u00ed s vt\u00e1\u010dou alebo prasacou chr\u00edpkou alebo smrte\u013en\u00fdm z\u00e1\u0161krtom sa rubeola na prv\u00fd poh\u013ead jav\u00ed ako mal\u00e1 infekcia. Pr\u00edznaky mierneho nachladnutia a mierne vyr\u00e1\u017eky na ko\u017ei – takto deti do 10 rokov zvy\u010dajne ochorej\u00fa. U star\u0161\u00edch det\u00ed a dospel\u00fdch sa toto ochorenie \u010dasto vyskytuje v opotrebovanej forme, aj ke\u010f je mo\u017en\u00fd v\u00e1\u017eny priebeh s teplotou pod 40 stup\u0148ov. Die\u0165a sa st\u00e1va infek\u010dn\u00fdm 2 dni pred objaven\u00edm sa vyr\u00e1\u017eky a roz\u0161iruje v\u00edrusy e\u0161te dva t\u00fd\u017edne po a e\u0161te viac po zmiznut\u00ed v\u0161etk\u00fdch pr\u00edznakov ochorenia.Infekcia po etap\u00e1ch\t\tInkuba\u010dn\u00e1 doba trv\u00e1 od 16 do 21 dn\u00ed po infekcii.\t\tObdobie, ke\u010f diagn\u00f3za nie je jasn\u00e1 a klinick\u00fd obraz pripom\u00edna obvykl\u00fa zimnicu, trv\u00e1 nieko\u013eko dn\u00ed. Mierny te\u010d\u00faci nos a ka\u0161e\u013e, opuchy kr\u010dn\u00fdch lymfatick\u00fdch uzl\u00edn \u010dasto ost\u00e1vaj\u00fa bez pov\u0161imnutia.\t\tV\u00e1\u017enos\u0165 choroby je charakterizovan\u00e1 v\u00fdskytom mal\u00fdch \u0161kv\u0155n svetlej ru\u017eovej farby na tv\u00e1ri a tele. Zvy\u010dajne sa prejavuj\u00fa 1-2 dni po n\u00e1stupe miernych prejavov, niekedy dokonca sk\u00f4r.\t\tVyr\u00e1\u017eka zmizne za 2-3 dni a nezanech\u00e1 \u017eiadne stopy. A zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 teplota trv\u00e1 a\u017e 3 dni, ale m\u00f4\u017ee zosta\u0165 norm\u00e1lna. V tomto pr\u00edpade sa die\u0165a c\u00edti pomerne dobre a \u010dasto dokonca nav\u0161tevuje \u0161kolu, \u010d\u00edm sa st\u00e1va pren\u00e1\u0161a\u010dom infekcie. Aby ste tomu zabr\u00e1nili, je lep\u0161ie necha\u0165 ho doma a zavola\u0165 lek\u00e1rovi.Ako vylie\u010di\u0165 vyr\u00e1\u017eku?\t\tNetla\u010di\u0165 !\t\tPrejdite na mlie\u010dno-zeleninov\u00fa stravu a dajte mu viac n\u00e1pojov – d\u017e\u00fas, citr\u00f3nov\u00fd \u010daj a malinov\u00fd alebo \u010dierny ry\u017eov\u00fd d\u017eem, \u010derstvo stla\u010den\u00fd pomaran\u010d alebo jablkov\u00fd d\u017e\u00fas.\t\tSpravidla sa nevy\u017eaduj\u00fa \u017eiadne \u010fal\u0161ie terapeutick\u00e9 opatrenia: die\u0165a sa r\u00fdchlo zotavuje.Na rozdiel od v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iny ostatn\u00fdch detsk\u00fdch infekci\u00ed rubeola ve\u013emi zriedkavo sp\u00f4sobuje komplik\u00e1cie. Av\u0161ak v jednom z 3 000 v\u00edrus ni\u010d\u00ed krvn\u00e9 do\u0161ti\u010dky. V\u00fdsledkom je, \u017ee sa vytv\u00e1raj\u00fa modriny na tele die\u0165a\u0165a a doch\u00e1dza k zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9mu krv\u00e1caniu. V jednom pr\u00edpade z 6000 sa mozog zap\u00e1li – nast\u00e1va encefalit\u00edda. Na\u0161\u0165astie sa lieky \u00faspe\u0161ne vyrovn\u00e1vaj\u00fa s tak\u00fdmi komplik\u00e1ciami.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.2\/5 - (11 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u010cerven\u00e1 a nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1. Rubeola u det\u00ed","item":"https:\/\/www.lestra.sk\/cervena-a-nebezpecna-rubeola-u-deti\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]