[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.lestra.sk\/za-kulturou-do-grecka\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.lestra.sk\/za-kulturou-do-grecka\/","headline":"Za kult\u00farou do Gr\u00e9cka!","name":"Za kult\u00farou do Gr\u00e9cka!","description":"Ur\u010dite ve\u013ea \u013eud\u00ed rozpozn\u00e1va d\u00e1vne b\u00e1je a m\u00fdty, pozn\u00e1 Gr\u00e9cko z filmov a kn\u00edh. Nechceli by ste aj vy nav\u0161t\u00edvi\u0165 kol\u00edsku demokracie? Filozofie a umen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9ho druhu? Na druhej strane krajinu, ktorej dan\u00e9 miesta maj\u00fa svoju farbu a v\u00f4\u0148u a svoj\u00edm pr\u00edbehom v\u00e1s ukol\u00ed\u0161u k sp\u00e1nku? A hlavne krajinu, ktorej hist\u00f3ria stoj\u00ed ako jedna z […]","datePublished":"2019-11-09","dateModified":"2023-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.lestra.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.lestra.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7726f7b8e3ba8979c4cf2ad896cb2e8cc05af8ceb17ce4fb40617b72e0be53b4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7726f7b8e3ba8979c4cf2ad896cb2e8cc05af8ceb17ce4fb40617b72e0be53b4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"lestra.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.lestra.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a300668_w16701_t1557934780.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.lestra.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a300668_w16701_t1557934780.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.lestra.sk\/za-kulturou-do-grecka\/","wordCount":548,"articleBody":"Ur\u010dite ve\u013ea \u013eud\u00ed rozpozn\u00e1va d\u00e1vne b\u00e1je a m\u00fdty, pozn\u00e1 Gr\u00e9cko z filmov a kn\u00edh. Nechceli by ste aj vy nav\u0161t\u00edvi\u0165 kol\u00edsku demokracie? Filozofie a umen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9ho druhu? Na druhej strane krajinu, ktorej dan\u00e9 miesta maj\u00fa svoju farbu a v\u00f4\u0148u a svoj\u00edm pr\u00edbehom v\u00e1s ukol\u00ed\u0161u k sp\u00e1nku? A hlavne krajinu, ktorej hist\u00f3ria stoj\u00ed ako jedna z prv\u00fdch v pozad\u00ed zrodu na\u0161ej civiliz\u00e1cie?Jedn\u00fdm z gr\u00e9ckych ostrovov jeKr\u00e9ta. Odpor\u00fa\u010dame nav\u0161t\u00edvenie najm\u00e4 chr\u00e1mu Knossos, ktor\u00fd vznikol e\u0161te pri prvej m\u00ednojskej civiliz\u00e1ci\u00ed. Nie je s\u00edce zachovan\u00fd v celku, po rokoch, \u010do pre\u017eil, si zachoval ur\u010dit\u00e9 signat\u00fary dan\u00e9ho obdobia, \u010d\u00edm s\u00fa aj umeleck\u00e9 tvorby. N\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edkov vie fascinova\u0165 najm\u00e4 neuverite\u013ene realistick\u00e9 po\u0148atie moza\u00edk, v ktor\u00fdch s\u00fa vyobrazen\u00e9 fig\u00fary, zvierat\u00e1 alebo morsk\u00fd svet. Kr\u00e9ta m\u00e1 aj svoje v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 mytologick\u00e9 postavenie, ke\u010f\u017ee pod\u013ea m\u00fdtov sa tu mal odchova\u0165 najvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed z bohov Zeus, konkr\u00e9tnej\u0161ie ide o Sv\u00e4ty\u0148u Ida.Myk\u00e9ny s\u00fa zn\u00e1me nie len kv\u00f4li tzv. kyklopsk\u00fdm ohradeniam, Levou br\u00e1nou a kr\u00e1\u013eovsk\u00fdm megaronom, sp\u00e1ja sa s nimi aj dlh\u00e9 roky rozpr\u00e1van\u00fd pr\u00edbeh o tr\u00f3jskej vojne. Mykeny boli toti\u017e za t\u00fdchto \u010dias s\u00eddlom zn\u00e1mehokr\u00e1\u013ea Agamemnona, brata spartsk\u00e9ho kr\u00e1\u013ea Mele\u00e1gra. T\u00e1to oblas\u0165 sa presl\u00e1vila hlavne jeho legend\u00e1rnym\u00a0 hrobom, inak ozna\u010dovan\u00fdm ako \u00c1treova pokladnica.\u00a0 V tejto hrobke bola objaven\u00e1 aj posmrtn\u00e1 maska z \u010d\u00edreho zlat\u00e9ho plechu, ktor\u00e1 bola doteraz ozna\u010dovan\u00e1 ako Agamemnonova. Kult\u00farne vy\u017eitie objav\u00edte pri poh\u013eade na kon\u0161trukciu t\u00fdchto hrobiek.\u010co by to bol v\u00fdlet do Gr\u00e9cka, ak by ste nenav\u0161t\u00edvili At\u00e9ny, konkr\u00e9tnej\u0161ie At\u00e9nsku akropolu, posv\u00e4tn\u00e9 miesto po tis\u00edcky rokov. Pr\u00e1ve tu sa m\u00f4\u017eu turisti zozn\u00e1mi\u0165 s fascinuj\u00facou tvorbou vtedaj\u0161ieho sveta. Akropola disponuje mnoh\u00fdmi stavbami. Erechteion, ktor\u00fd bol zasv\u00e4ten\u00fd dvom bo\u017estv\u00e1m- Ath\u00e9ne a Poseidonovi. Sp\u00e1ja sa s n\u00edm m\u00fdtus o ich boji o At\u00e9ny, ktor\u00e9, logicky, vyhrala pr\u00e1ve Ath\u00e9na.Pantheon je asi najzn\u00e1mej\u0161ou stavbou a pod\u013ea v\u0161etk\u00e9ho sa tu mala nach\u00e1dza\u0165 gigantick\u00e1 socha Atheny Parthenos, tvoren\u00e1 zo zlata a slonoviny. Spracovanie sa priklad\u00e1 antick\u00e9mu soch\u00e1rovi Feidiovi. At\u00e9ny, ako tak\u00e9, v\u0161ak pon\u00fakaj\u00fa radu in\u00fdch v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch stavieb, sv\u00e4t\u00fd\u0148, divadiel a in\u00fdch chr\u00e1mov. Ur\u010dite odpor\u00fa\u010dame aj n\u00e1v\u0161tevu N\u00e1rodn\u00e9ho archeologick\u00e9ho m\u00fazea.Olympia, miesto zrodu olympijsk\u00fdch hier. Stret kult\u00fary a \u0161portu. Prv\u00e1 datovan\u00e1 s\u00fa\u0165a\u017e bola 776 p.n.l. a naozaj pre starovek\u00fdch Gr\u00e9kov bola t\u00e1to pocta Diovi ve\u013emi vz\u00e1cna. Vieme, \u017ee pr\u00e1ve od tohto roku neskor\u0161\u00ed Gr\u00e9ci datovali svoje dejiny. Olympijsk\u00e9 hry sa skladali hlavne z behu a p\u00e4stn\u00fdch s\u00fabojov, nesk\u00f4r sa ich zameranie roz\u0161\u00edrilo. Dnes tam m\u00f4\u017eeme n\u00e1js\u0165 pozostatkygr\u00e9ckych gymn\u00e1zi\u00ed, ako aj be\u017eeckej dr\u00e1hy.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.4\/5 - (7 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Za kult\u00farou do Gr\u00e9cka!","item":"https:\/\/www.lestra.sk\/za-kulturou-do-grecka\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]